OpenAI GPT OSS 120B vs Amazon Nova Premier

Detailed comparison for LLMs

OpenAIAmazon

On Guardion's LLM vulnerability Benchmark, OpenAI GPT OSS 120B is the more secure of the two: GPT OSS 120B scores 15.0% and Nova Premier scores 20.0% on attack success rate (ASR) (lower is better). One or both scores are estimated from public safety evaluations pending a Guardion benchmark run.

Head-to-Head Overview

GPT OSS 120B is the overall winner in this comparison!

Attack Success Rate (lower is safer)

ASR for OpenAI GPT OSS 120B vs Amazon Nova Premier. Green marks the safer model on each metric. Only the overall score is available for estimated models.

Overall (ASR)

GPT OSS 120B
15.0%
Nova Premier
20.0%

TAP Attack Method (ASR)

GPT OSS 120B
100.0%
Nova Premier

Crescendo Attack Method (ASR)

GPT OSS 120B
100.0%
Nova Premier

Zero-Shot (ASR)

GPT OSS 120B
100.0%
Nova Premier

Key Highlights

  • OpenAI GPT OSS 120B has a lower Overall (ASR).

Security Profile

Outward is better on every axis.

OverallTAPCrescendoZero-Shot
GPT OSS 120B
Nova Premier
Full security profile
OpenAI GPT OSS 120B
Full security profile
Amazon Nova Premier

Frequently asked questions

Is OpenAI GPT OSS 120B or Amazon Nova Premier more secure?

On Guardion's LLM vulnerability Benchmark, OpenAI GPT OSS 120B is the more secure of the two: GPT OSS 120B scores 15.0% and Nova Premier scores 20.0% on attack success rate (ASR) (lower is better). One or both scores are estimated from public safety evaluations pending a Guardion benchmark run.

What is the attack success rate (ASR) of GPT OSS 120B vs Nova Premier?

GPT OSS 120B has a 15.0% ASR and Nova Premier has a 20.0% ASR — the share of adversarial prompts that succeed across zero-shot, TAP, and Crescendo attacks. Lower is safer.

How were GPT OSS 120B and Nova Premier tested?

Both were red-teamed with the HarmBench framework across zero-shot, TAP (Tree of Attacks with Pruning), and Crescendo multi-turn attacks, scored by Attack Success Rate.

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